Inkomoko: Umuyoboro wo Kumurika Ubushinwa

Ikwirakwizwa rya Polaris no gukwirakwiza amakuru: “abantu bateranira mu mijyi kugira ngo babeho, kandi baguma mu mijyi kugira ngo babeho neza.”Iri ni ijambo rizwi cyane rya filozofiya ukomeye Aristote.Kugaragara kwamatara yubwenge nta gushidikanya bizatuma ubuzima bwimijyi "bwiza" burushaho kuba amabara.

Vuba aha, mugihe Huawei, ZTE nibindi bihangange byitumanaho byikoranabuhanga byinjira mumucyo wubwenge, intambara yo kubaka umujyi wubwenge itangirira kumatara yumuhanda yubwenge iratangira bucece.Amatara yumuhanda yubwenge yabaye intangarugero mubwubatsi bwumujyi wubwenge, bwaba buzwi cyane amakuru manini, kubara ibicu cyangwa interineti yibintu, Nibangahe "ijambo ryibanga" ryubuhanga nubuhanga mu kubaka umujyi wubwenge bitwarwa n'amatara yo mumuhanda afite ubwenge?

Amakuru afatika yerekana ko amatara angana na 12% yumuriro w'amashanyarazi mugihugu cyacu, naho kumurika umuhanda bingana na 30%.Ubu hari icyuho kinini cyangwa gito muri buri mujyi, gihura nigitutu cyo kubungabunga ingufu no kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya.Kubwibyo, iyo kubungabunga ingufu bibaye ikibazo gikomeye kijyanye niterambere ryimibereho myiza yabaturage nko kubura amashanyarazi, guhangana kumasoko no kurengera ibidukikije, kubaka no guhindura "amatara yubwenge" mumijyi yubwenge byabaye inzira byanze bikunze byiterambere ryimijyi.

Nkumukoresha wingenzi mumijyi, itara ryumuhanda nigikorwa cyingenzi cyo guhindura ingufu mu kuzigama ingufu mumijyi myinshi.Noneho, amatara yo kumuhanda LED akoreshwa cyane mugusimbuza amatara ya sodium yumuvuduko ukabije, cyangwa amatara yumuhanda wizuba asimburwa muburyo butaziguye kugirango imbaraga zidahinduka kumasoko yumucyo cyangwa amatara.Ariko, hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryubwubatsi bwamatara yo mumijyi, umubare wibikoresho byo kumurika uziyongera cyane, kandi ibisabwa byo kugenzura amatara biragoye, bidashobora gukemura ikibazo.Muri iki gihe, sisitemu yo kugenzura amatara yubwenge irashobora kurangiza ingufu za kabiri zo kuzigama nyuma yo guhinduka itara.

Byumvikane ko itara rimwe rifite ubwenge bwo kugenzura amatara yubwenge ryakozwe na Shanghai shunzhou Technology Co., Ltd. rishobora kumenya uburyo bwo guhinduranya kure, gucana, gutahura no kugenzura itara rimwe ridahinduye itara ryo kumuhanda no kongera insinga, kandi bigashyigikira uburebure n'uburebure bwigihe cyo guhinduranya, gushiraho ibibaho buri munsi, nibindi.Kubireba abanyamaguru bato batembera, umucyo wamatara urashobora guhita ugabanuka;Mu gicuku, amatara yo kumuhanda arashobora kugenzurwa kugirango acane umwe umwe;Ifasha kandi uburebure n'ubugenzuzi.Ukurikije uburebure bwaho nuburinganire bwaho, igihe cyo kuzimya no kuzimya urumuri gishobora guhinduka mu buryo bwikora ukurikije ihinduka ryibihe hamwe nigihe izuba rirasira nizuba rirenga buri munsi.

Binyuze mu kugereranya amakuru, dushobora kubona neza ingaruka zo kuzigama ingufu.Dufashe nk'itara rya sodium 400W yumuvuduko mwinshi, ikoreshwa ryumujyi wa shunzhou ufite ubwenge bwo kugenzura imihanda igereranya mbere na nyuma.Uburyo bwo kuzigama ingufu ni kuva 1h00 za mugitondo kugeza saa tatu za mugitondo, hamwe n'itara rimwe kurindi;Kuva saa tatu kugeza saa kumi n'imwe, amatara abiri aba kuri buri gihe;Kuva saa kumi n'imwe kugeza saa moya, urumuri rumwe ruzaba kuri buri gihe cyose.Ukurikije 1 yuan / kWt, ingufu zaragabanutse kugera kuri 70 &, kandi ikiguzi gishobora kuzigama miliyoni 32.12 yuan kumatara 100000 kumwaka.

Nk’uko abakozi ba tekinoloji ya shunzhou babitangaza ngo kurangiza ibyo bikenerwa bigizwe n’ibice bitatu: umugenzuzi w’itara rimwe, Umuyobozi ukomatanya (uzwi kandi ku irembo ry’ubwenge) hamwe na porogaramu ikurikirana.Irakoreshwa kumatara atandukanye nkamatara yo kumuhanda LED, amatara ya sodium yumuvuduko mwinshi namatara yumuhanda.Irashobora kandi guhuzwa na sensor yibidukikije nko kumurika, imvura na shelegi.Hamwe no kugenzura ubwenge, irashobora guhindurwa kubisabwa no kuzigama amafaranga menshi yumuriro, Byinshi mubumuntu, siyanse nubwenge.