Umthombo: China Lighting Network

Izindaba zenethiwekhi yokudlulisa nokusabalalisa i-Polaris: "abantu babuthana emadolobheni ukuze baphile, futhi bahlala emadolobheni ukuze baphile impilo engcono."Lesi isisho esidumile sesazi sefilosofi u-Aristotle.Ukuvela kokukhanyisa okuhlakaniphile ngokungangabazeki kuzokwenza impilo yasemadolobheni "engcono" ibe nemibala.

Muva nje, njengoba i-Huawei, i-ZTE kanye nezinye izikhulu zokuxhumana nge-elekthronikhi zingena emkhakheni wokukhanyisa okuhlakaniphile, impi yokwakhiwa kwedolobha ehlakaniphile eqala kusukela kumalambu omgwaqo ahlakaniphile iqala buthule.Izibani zasemgwaqweni ezihlakaniphile seziphenduke iphayona ekwakhiweni kwedolobha elihlakaniphile, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-data enkulu eyaziwayo, i-cloud computing noma i-Inthanethi yezinto, Mangaki "amaphasiwedi" esayensi nezobuchwepheshe ekwakhiweni kwedolobha elihlakaniphile aphathwa izibani zomgwaqo ezihlakaniphile?

Imininingwane efanele ikhombisa ukuthi izibani zenza u-12% wokusetshenziswa kukagesi ezweni lethu, kanti izibani zemigwaqo zibalelwa ku-30%.Manje kunegebe lamandla amaningi noma amancane edolobheni ngalinye, elibhekene nengcindezi yokonga amandla kanye nokunciphisa ukungcola.Ngakho-ke, lapho ukongiwa kwamandla kuba yinkinga enkulu ehlobene nentuthuko esimeme yezenhlalakahle njengokuntuleka kwamandla, ukuncintisana kwemakethe nokuvikelwa kwemvelo, ukwakhiwa nokuguqulwa "kokukhanya okuhlakaniphile" emadolobheni ahlakaniphile kuye kwaba umkhuba ongenakugwenywa wokuthuthukiswa kwedolobha.

Njengomthengi omkhulu kagesi emadolobheni, ukukhanya komgwaqo kuwumsebenzi obalulekile wokuguqula ukonga ugesi emadolobheni amaningi.Manje, izibani zasemgwaqweni ze-LED zisetshenziselwa kakhulu ukufaka esikhundleni sezibani ze-sodium ezicindezela kakhulu, noma izibani ze-solar street zishintshwa ngokuqondile ukuze zisindise amandla ekuguqulweni kwemithombo yokukhanya noma izibani.Kodwa-ke, ngokuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kokwakhiwa kokukhanyisa emadolobheni, inani lezindawo zokukhanyisa lizokhula kakhulu, futhi izidingo zokulawula ukukhanyisa ziyinkimbinkimbi, ezingakwazi ukuxazulula inkinga ngokuyisisekelo.Ngalesi sikhathi, uhlelo lokulawula ukukhanyisa oluhlakaniphile lungaqedela ukonga amandla esibili ngemva kokuguqulwa kwesibani.

Kuyaqondakala ukuthi isibani esisodwa esihlakaniphile sokulawula izibani esakhiwe yi-Shanghai shunzhou Technology Co., Ltd. singakwazi ukubona ukushintshwa okukude, ukufiphala, ukubona nokulawula iluphu yesibani esisodwa ngaphandle kokushintsha isibani somgwaqo nokwandisa izintambo, futhi sisekele Iswishi yesikhathi se-longitude ne-latitude, ukusetha indawo yesehlakalo njalo ngemva kolunye usuku, njll. Isibonelo, esimweni sokugeleza okukhulu kwabahamba ngezinyawo, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphezulu kwezibani kungahlangabezana nesidingo sokukhanyisa.Endabeni yokugeleza kwabahamba ngezinyawo okuncane, ukukhanya kwezibani kungancishiswa ngokuzenzakalelayo;Phakathi nobusuku, izibani zomgwaqo zingalawulwa ukuze zikhanyise ngokulandelana;Iphinde isekele isilawuli se-longitude ne-latitude.Ngokuvumelana ne-longitude yendawo kanye ne-latitude, isikhathi sokukhanyisa nokucisha ukukhanya singalungiswa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngokuya ngoshintsho lwesizini kanye nesikhathi sokuphuma nokushona kwelanga nsuku zonke.

Ngesethi yokuqhathanisa idatha, singabona ngokucacile umphumela wokonga amandla.Sithatha isibani sesodium esinengcindezi ephezulu engu-400W njengesibonelo, ukusetshenziswa kwesistimu yokulawula ukukhanya komgwaqo ehlakaniphile yedolobha lase-shunzhou kuqhathaniswa ngaphambi nangemuva.Indlela yokonga ugesi iqala ngo-1:00 ekuseni kuya ku-3:00 ekuseni, kube nesibani esisodwa kwesinye;Kusukela ngehora lesi-3 ezimpondweni kuya kwelesi-5 ezimpondweni, kukhanyiswa izibani ezimbili ngaso sonke isikhathi;Kusukela ngehora lesi-5 kuya kwelesi-7, ukukhanya okukodwa kuzokhanya njalo.Ngokusho kwe-1 yuan / kWh, amandla ancishiswa abe ngu-70&, futhi izindleko zingonga ngamayuan ayizigidi ezingama-32.12 ngezibani eziyi-100000 ngonyaka.

Ngokusho kwabasebenzi bobuchwepheshe be-shunzhou, ukuqedwa kwalezi zidingo kwakhiwe izingxenye ezintathu: isilawuli sesibani esisodwa, uMphathi ophakathi nendawo (owaziwa nangokuthi isango elihlakaniphile) kanye nesiteji sesoftware yokuqapha.Isebenza kumalambu ahlukahlukene njengezibani zomgwaqo ze-LED, izibani ze-sodium ezinomfutho ophezulu kanye nezibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga.Ingabuye ixhunywe kuzinzwa zemvelo ezifana nokukhanya, imvula neqhwa.Ngokulawula okuhlakaniphile, ingalungiswa ngokufunwa futhi yonge izindleko zikagesi eziningi, Ezobuntu, ezesayensi nobuhlakani.